The role of development interventions in enhancing technical efficiency of sunflower producers

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Date

2023-07-10

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Journal of Agriculture and Food Research

Abstract

A key policy concern in African agriculture is low productivity even when new technologies are generated, disseminated and adopted among farmers. This study used a cross-sectional dataset from a sample of 202 sunflower farmers drawn from northern Uganda to determine technical efficiency and assess the influence of farmer management capabilities, development intervention and socio-economic factors on technical efficiency. Results reveal that technical inefficiency among sunflower farmers account for 81% of farm-level output. Further, farmer management capabilities (p<0.01), participation in development interventions (p<0.01) and reliance on certified seeds (p<0.01) significantly reduce farmer inefficiency and thus, improve technical efficiency. The study highlights that focusing on farmer management capabilities to improve farm efficiency is more cost-saving for realizing economic gains in sunflower production rather than introducing new technologies. We recommend a policy focus on using approaches such as farmer field schools that ensures farmer advisory services at all critical stages of crop growth.

Description

Keywords

Policy analysis, Efficiency, Production techniques

Citation

Zozimo, T. M., Kawube, G., & Kalule, S. W. (2023). The role of development interventions in enhancing technical efficiency of sunflower producers. Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, 14, 100707.