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Item Collaboratively reimagining teaching and learning(Open Book Publishers, 2023) Fabian, Flora; Harle, Jonathan; Kalimasi, Perpetua; Kilonzo, Rehema; Lamaro, Gloria; Luswata, Albert; Monk, David; Ngowi, Edwin; Nzegwu, Femi; Sikalieh, DamaryIn 2020, the African Regional Forum on Sustainable Development proclaimed Africa would only attain the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) if “universities in Africa collaborate in research, teaching and community or societal engagement” (Ligami, 2020). In 2022, the UNESCO World Higher Education conference called on universities to “reshape ideas and practices in higher education to ensure sustainable development for the planet and humanity” (UNESCO, 2022). While there are regular calls for African universities to improve their teaching, finding ways to do this within the resources and the available time in already stretched institutions, at the scale required, have proven elusive. This chapter is a reflexive exercise, discussing the work of an international partnership, Transforming Employability for Social Change in East Africa (TESCEA), that aimed to reshape habits of teaching and learning in institutions of higher education.1 We, as TESCEA partners and authors of this chapter, hope that our example can make a significant contribution towards understanding how change can happen in higher education, and particularly in resource-constrained settings.Item Funding and Support Supervision under Universal Primary Education(Journal of Education and Practice, 2021) Okello, Nicholas Gregory; Kidega, Phonic OnekalitSupport supervision promotes continuous improvement in the quality of teaching and learning by providing necessary leadership and support for quality improvement processes. Several policies and guidelines on funding and support supervision to schools have been made to create efficiency and effectiveness in education. The study investigated the relationship between funding and support supervision in Universal Primary Education (UPE) schools in Uganda. The study orientation was quantitative using a cross-sectional survey design. Stratified random sampling was used to select UPE schools for the study and simple random sampling for selecting the teachers while purposive sampling was used to select head teachers, school management committees (SMCs), parent teachers association (PTAs), local council III (LCIIIs) and district officials. A total of 265 respondents participated in the study. The results indicated that the status of funding is low, the level of support supervision is also low. However, and funding status has a significant positive relationship with the level of support supervision (r = 0.373; p < 0.01). The study concluded that the low level of support supervision and the poor performance in UPE schools is attributed to the low status of funding under UPE schools in Nwoya district, Uganda.Item Head Teachers' Conflict Management Strategies and Students' Satisfaction with School Climate in Secondary Schools in Uganda(East African Journal of Education Studies,, 2023-05-16) Amito, Betty; Oriangi, George; Lamaro, GloriaOver the last three decades, students' satisfaction with school climate has been a global concern for educationists and scholars. This study investigated the influence of head teachers' conflict management strategies on students' satisfaction with the school climate. A cross sectional survey design with a sample size of 181 respondents was used. Data obtained using questionnaires were analysed using descriptive statistics to determine the nature of head teachers' conflict management strategies and the level of student's satisfaction with school climate, while linear regression was used to determine the influence of head teachers' conflict management strategies on students' satisfaction with school climate. Findings revealed that: paying little attention to students' complaints, ignoring students' complaints, and putting emphasis on conflicting parties to continue performing their tasks even if there is conflict were the most commonly used conflict management strategies, while the least commonly used strategies were taking charge in times of conflict and emphasising on areas of agreement between conflicting parties. Furthermore, students' level of satisfaction with the school climate was low. Additionally, giving priority to the views of members in settling conflicts (p = 0.037) and liaising with student leaders to settle conflicts (p = 0.069) were strategies of conflict management that had a significant influence on student's satisfaction with the school climate. In conclusion, head teachers need to consider the views of conflicting members and liaise with student leaders to manage conflicts so as to create a favourable school climate that can enhance teaching and learning. Finally, future studies may need to explore students' satisfaction in primary schools as well as in rural secondary schools.Item Job Satisfaction and Teachers’ Performance in Secondary Schools in Gulu District(East African Journal of Education Studies eajes.eanso.org, 2024-05-21) Gloria Lamaro; Proscovia Daphine OkelloEducation outcomes depend on the quality and effectiveness of their workers. Teachers who are satisfied with their jobs perform their duties effectively and efficiently. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between job satisfaction and teachers’ performance in secondary schools in Gulu district. A total of 174 secondary school teachers in Gulu district were selected as respondents of the study and a descriptive correlation design was used in order to see the relationship of the variables in eight sample secondary schools in the district. Data was analysed using person’s correlation with the help of SPSS software to obtain the values. The findings indicate that there is high correlation between job satisfaction and teachers’ performance, which show that high job satisfaction contributes to high teachers’ performance. The study concludes that there is a significant relationship between job satisfaction and teachers’ performance. Based on the findings and conclusions the research recommends that; the government should strengthen and harmonise teachers’ pay in order for them to gain higher satisfaction on the job. Secondly, teachers be housed within the school to boost their job satisfaction and lastly, the teachers be treated equally without bias.Item Perceptions on remunerations and turnover intentions in public universities in Uganda(International Journal of Development Research, 2015-01-31) Okello, Nicholas Gregory; Lamaro, GloriaIntroduction: One of the biggest challenges many Public Universities worldwide and more so in developing economies will continue to face is the accelerated academic staff turnover intention due to pay inadequacy. The increasing level of academic staff attrition in Public Universities worries the quality of higher education if corrective measures are not employed. Objective: This research set out to investigate the academic staff perception regarding remuneration and turnover intension in Public Universities. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was used and the study adopted a quantitative approach. A sample of 134 (105 males and 29 females) full time academic staff were randomly drawn from Gulu University. Results: The study established that academic staff perception regarding remuneration at Gulu University was low. Further, the key challenges facing academic staff regarding remuneration at Gulu University were delays in payment of basic salary and allowances as well as the unmatched salary scale and allowances with academic qualifications and experiences.Item Relationship between Head Teacher's Motivation Strategies and Teacher's Performance in Secondary Schools in Serere District(East African Journal of Education Studies, 2022-12-21) Lamaro, Gloria; Akello, JenniferGlobally, teacher performance is a significant challenge for education, necessitating effective strategies to combat low morale and ensure adequate school performance (Gitonga, 2012). This study investigated the relationship between headteacher motivation strategies and Teacher Performance in secondary schools in the Serere district. Head teachers in Serere District are faced challenges such as lack of supervision, low assessment, absenteeism and non-participation in school activities, leading to a 50% decline in performance. Research was needed to understand the relationship between motivation strategies and teachers’ performance. With a sample size of 246 respondents, including head teachers and teachers, a cross-sectional correlation survey methodology was employed.The Spearman Rank Order Correlation Coefficient was utilized to analyze the data that were collected through surveys.The results showed a favorable relationship between head teachers' motivation and secondary school teachers' performance in the Serere district, suggesting that accommodations, salary increases, and capacity building encourage teachers to work hard.The research findings indicated a positive association between the motivational strategies employed by head teachers and the performance of teachers in secondary schools within the Serere District. The study suggested that additional policies should be introduced to bolster and sustain the existing framework of head teachers' motivational strategies. It further recommended revisiting and refining policies related to their implementation to foster continuous improvement in teachers' performance. Additionally, the study proposed the exploration of further research avenues to delve into motivation strategies and teachers' job satisfaction in secondary schools specifically within the Serere District.Item Relationship between Teachers' Participation and Management Outcomes in Primary Schools in Pader District, Uganda(East African Journal of Education Studies, 2023-12-15) Lamaro, Gloria; Lalam, Filder RoseScholars, as highlighted by Asgari and Mahjoob (2013), have shown considerable interest in the outcomes of management throughout the years. This study examined the relationship between teachers' participation and management outcomes in primary schools in Pader District, Uganda. The investigation examined teachers' participation in Pader District primary schools, management outcomes and the relationship between participation and management outcomes. This study involved 301 participants, utilized questionnaire surveys, interview guides and observation checklists for data collection. The data were then analyzed using various statistical methods, including SPSS version 25, descriptive statistics, the Chi-Square test, Spearman's rank correlation coefficient and linear regression analysis. The study explore the relationship between teachers' involvement and management outcomes. The findings revealed a moderate correlation between teachers' participation and management outcomes, with a significance level of 0.01%. These results are consistent with prior research (Baig, Rehman and Khan, 2012), suggesting that teachers' engagement in activities such as water hygiene, sanitation, equipment procurement, guidance, inventory control, budget preparation and classroom maintenance has a positive impact on management outcomes.Item Relationship Between Teaching Strategies and Students’ Academic Performance at Ordinary Level Secondary Schools in Gulu District(2024-05-27) Gloria Lamaro; Doris Jane AnenaThis study investigated the relationship between teaching strategies and students’ academic performance at ordinary level secondary schools in Gulu District. The study used cross-sectional design. Three hundred and seventy-five (375) participants were randomly and purposively sampled. Questionnaire and interview were used for data collection. Data analysis for quantitative data was done using SPSS version 16. Content analysis was used to analyse interview data. The results showed that most students prefer presentation, seminars and class assessment. Further, students prefer discussion, brainstorming, demonstration and group work. Majority of teachers however prefer lectures, role-play, project and drill as better teaching and learning strategies. The results also show significant positive correlation between project method and level of academic performance (r (259) = .391, p < .0001), strong positive significant correlation between group discussion and level of academic performance (r (259) = .336, p < .0001), positive association between role play and level of academic performance (r (259) = .315, p < .0001) and significant positive association between storytelling and level of academic performance (r (259) = .310, p < .0001). This indicates that project method, group discussion, role play, storytelling, presentation and drill when practiced can improve academic performance of students in ordinary level secondary schools. Educators should consider implementing more of project, group discussion, role play, storytelling, presentation and drill in their teaching activities.